Zizyphus oenoplia Mill.


Synonym : Rhamnus oenopolia L.
Bangla Name : Mahkoa, Siakul, Shyakul, Anor, Janglikul. ,Kalam Jiba, Si Mo Thuai (Marma).
English Name : Jackal Jujube.
Family : Rhamnaceae
Disease : stomachache.
Description : A bushy, thorny shrub with long sarmentose branches. Leaves 2-farious, 2.5-5 cm long, ovate-lanceolate, acuminate, obscurely crenate-serrate or sub-entire, pubescent beneath. Flowers small, greenish yellow in small, axillary cymes. Drupe 6 mm across, globose or obovoid, black when fully ripe.
Distribution : Outskirt of evergreen and scrub forest of Chittagong, Chittagong Hill Tracts and Sylhet.
Chemical Constituents : Peptide alkaloids zizyphinine and zizyphine A - E along with abyssinines A and B have been isolated from stem bark (Rastogi & Mehrotra, 1993).
Uses : Using information: A decoction of the root bark is used to promote the healing of fresh wounds. Fruit is used as an ingredient in the pills used for stomachache.
Habit : shrub