Zanonia INDICA L.


Synonym : Juppia borneensis Merr.
Zanonia indica var. indica
Bangla Name : Zanoni
English Name : -
Family : Cucurbitaceae
Disease : Inflammation,asthma,cough,bronchitis.
Description : Scandent, climbing to a height of 9-15 m, stem stout woody. Tendrils elongate, terete. Leaves coriaceous, deciduous, 7.5-15 cm long, ovate-oblong, acute, entire, base rounded or slightly cordate. Male flowers in racemes or panicles, 15-30 cm long, petals greenish yellow, oblong, obtuse, 4 mm long. Female flowers in 5-12 flowered racemes, 10-30 cm long, petals ovate-oblong, 6-8 mm long. Capsule 5-10 cm long, cylindric-obconic.
Distribution : In fallow lands.
Chemical Constituents : -
Uses : The plant is febrifuge. Leaves are applied topically to reduce inflammation. Leaf paste mixed with milk and butter is applied as a liniment in spasmodic affections. Fruits are cooling, laxative and aperient, cures asthma, cough and bronchitis.
Habit : Climber