Striga asiatica (L.) Kuntze.


Synonym : Striga lutea Lour.
Striga hirsuta var. humilis Benth.
Striga asiatica var. humilis (Benth.) D.Y. Hong
Bangla Name : -
English Name : -
Family : Scrophulariaceae
Disease : strangury ,
Description : A small erect, rigid herb, 7.5-30 cm high, slender or branched, strigose with prickly hairs. Leaves sessile, 1.3-3.2 cm long, linear, often rough with pustular prickles. Flowers in long, lax spikes, corolla usually bright yellow, occasionally red or white, 6 mm across. Capsule 5 mm long, oblong-ellipsoid.
Distribution : North and Eastern part of the country.
Chemical Constituents : Aerial parts contain flavonoids, including a rare flavone methyl ether, 7,4?-dimethyl scutellarein, apigenin, luteolin and ?-sitosterol. Root exudates of host plants of S. lutea contains p-benzoquinones and strigol (Ghani, 2003).
Uses : Plant is bitter, used to improve appetite and taste, useful in strangury and diseases of the blood.
Habit : Herb