Synonym : | M. pterigosperma Gaertn. |
Bangla Name : | Sajna, Sajina. ,Dain Tho Rai (Marma). |
English Name : | - |
Family : | Moringaceae |
Disease : | Antiscorbutic, stimulant, carminative, stomachic, diuretic, laxative , expectorant, fevers, bronchitis, piles, epilepsy, hysteria , chronic rheumatism, astringent, abortifacient , anthelmintic, , inflammation , heart , pain, anthelmintic and gastric. |
Description : | A small or medium deciduous tree, with corky bark. Leaves usually 3-pinnate, up to 45 cm long, leaflets 12-20 mm long, lateral elliptic, the terminal obovate. Flowers white, in large puberulous panicles. Pods up to 45 cm long, cylindric, 9-ribbed. |
Distribution : | Cultivated throughout Bangladesh in homestead. |
Chemical Constituents : | Bark of the trunk yields a tragacanth-like gum which contains bassorin, ?-sitosterol, enzyme and sugars, arabinose, galactose, dextrose, glucuronic acid and also traces of rhamnose. Root bark contains two alkaloids, moringine and moringinine, also benil, |
Uses : | Stem bark is used as antiscorbutic. The fresh root is stimulant, carminative, stomachic, diuretic, laxative and expectorant, used in paralytic affections, intermittent fevers, bronchitis, piles, epilepsy and hysteria and consider a valuable rubefacient in |
Habit : | Tree |