Monochoria VAGINALIS (Burm. f.) Presl.


Synonym : Pontederia vaginalis Burm. f.
Bangla Name : Nanka, Sarkachu, Nukha, Bhainsa Kachu.
English Name : -
Family : Pontederiaceae
Disease : Toothache, coughs and asthma.
Description : A slender perennial aquatic herb. Leaves 5-10 cm long, very variable, from linear to ovate or ovate-cordate, usually acuminate, petioles long, stout, terete. Inflorescence centripetal, flowers blue, in subspicate racemes. Fruit small, ellipsoid, less than 13 mm long.
Distribution : Throughout the country in swamps.
Chemical Constituents : Rootstock is rich in sugars, starch, mucilage and calcium oxalate. Leaves and leafstalks contain calcium oxalate and acrid principles (Ghani, 2003).
Uses : Roots are chewed for toothache. Juice of the leaves is used for coughs and the bark eaten with sugar for asthma.
Habit : Herb