Mitragyna PARVIFOLIA (Roxb.) Korth.


Synonym : Stephegyne parvifolia Korth.
Bangla Name : Phulkadam, Gulikadam, Phutikadam (Mymensingh), Dakrom, Dakroom, Rangkat (Chittagong), Bhuti-awal (Sylhet). ,Punka (Marma), Pannka gaith (Tanchangya).
English Name : -
Family : Rubiaceae
Disease : Fever, colic and muscular pains.
Description : A small or medium deciduous tree. Leaves variable in size and shape, 5-12.5 cm long, elliptic, suborbicular or obovate, rounded, acute or bluntly acuminate. Flowers greenish yellow in globose, pedunculate heads of about 2.5 cm diam.
Distribution : Forests of Chittagong, Chittagong Hill Tracts, Cox’s Bazar, Sylhet and Tangail.
Chemical Constituents : Alkaloids-rotundifoline, isorotundifoline, rhynchophylline, isorhynchophylline, pteropodine, isopteropodine, hirsutine, dihydrocorynantheine, akuammigine and demethoxyisohortiamine have been isolated from leaves (Rastogi & Mehrotra, 1990). Tetrahydroalsto
Uses : Bark and root are used in fever and colic. Paste of the bark is applied for muscular pains.
Habit : Tree