Melothria HETEROPHYLLA Cogn.


Synonym : Zehneria umbellata Thw.
Bangla Name : Kudari ,Si Mung Thoi (Marma).
English Name : -
Family : Cucurbitaceae
Disease : Spermatorrhoea, restorative purgative and mastitis.
Description : A slender climber with simple tendrils. Leaves 7.5-15 cm long, polymorphous, regularly ovate, or 3-5 angled or lobed, or hastate, acute or acuminate, scabrid above. Male flowers small, yellowish white, subumbellate, 15-20 on a peduncle, female flowers solitary. Fruit 3.8-5 cm long, oblong-ovoid, cylindric, tapering towards the apex, ribbed, bright red when ripe.
Distribution : Chittagong Hill Tracts.
Chemical Constituents : A sterol and a mixture of lignoceric, tricosanoic and behenic acids have been isolated from this plant (Rastogi & Mehrotra, 1993).
Uses : The root juice with cumin and sugar is given in cold milk as a remedy for spermatorrhoea. As a restorative and fattening medicine root of this plant along with roasted onion, cumin, sugar and ghee are given, or the root is given only with milk and sugar.
Habit : Climber