Macaranga DENTICULATA Muell.-Arg.


Synonym : Macaranga chatiniana (Baill.) Müll.Arg.
Mappa denticulata Blume
Rottlera glauca Hassk.
Tanarius gmelinifolius (King ex Hook.f.) Kuntze
Bangla Name : Burna, Burakochi, Ratabura, Mathura-ninia, Lepcha, Bura (Chittagong).
English Name : -
Family : Euphorbiaceae
Disease : Constipation, mucous stool and colic.
Description : A low evergreen tree, with a large spreading crown, young shoots, leaves and inflorescence rusty tomentose. Leaves large, peltate, denticulate or entire, base rounded. Flowers in axillary panicles. Fruit a capsule, about 6 mm diam.
Distribution : Forests of Chittagong and Chittagong Hill Tracts.
Chemical Constituents : A new triterpene – 3-epitaraxerol along with teraxerone and ?-sitosterol have been isolated from the plant (Rastogi & Mehrotra, 1993).
Uses : The juice of the leaves and flowers is administered in cases of constipation, mucous stool and colic in Jointiapur of Sylhet.
Habit : Tree