ipomoea QUAMOCLIT L.


Synonym : Convolvulus pennatifolius Salisb
Convolvulus quamoclit (L.) Spreng.
Quamoclit pennata (Desr.) Bojer
Quamoclit vulgaris Choisy
Bangla Name : Tarulata, Kamalata, Kunjalata, Getphul.
English Name : Cypress Vine, Indian Pink, Cupid’s Flower.
Family : Convolvulaceae
Disease : Cooling, purgative, cancer, pain, piles and carbuncles.
Description : A slender annual, twiner. Leaves 7.5-12.5 cm long, pinnately cut, up to the midrib into many pairs of linear to filform patent segments. Flowers 1-few in axillary cymes. Corolla salver-shaped, red, tube 2.5-3.5 cm long. Capsule ovoid about 1 cm long.
Distribution : Commonly grown in the gardens.
Chemical Constituents : Leaves and stems contain small amounts of alkaloids and cyanogenetic glycosides. Seeds have been reported to contain the resin glycosides, quamoclins I-IV and jalapin (Ghani, 2003). Total alkaloid in seeds was found 0.012% (Rastogi & Mehrotra, 1993).
Uses : The plant is considered cooling and purgative, used in cancer and Brest pain. Pounded leaves are applied to bleeding piles and as a plaster to carbuncles.
Habit : -