Dipterocarpus ALATUS Roxb. ex G. Don.
Synonym : | Dipterocarpus gonopterus Turcz. Dipterocarpus incanus Roxb. Dipterocarpus philippinensis Foxw. |
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Bangla Name : | Garjan, Silgarjan, Dhuli-garjan, Dholi-garjan, Mashkaliya-garjan, Harra-garjan (Chittagong). |
English Name : | - |
Family : | Dipterocarpaceae |
Disease : | Rheumatism and gonorrhoea. |
Description : | A lofty evergreen tree with tall cylindric bole and comparatively small crown. Leaves 9-21 cm long, elliptic, or ovate-elliptic, acute or shortly acuminate, coriaceous, nearly glabrous above and stellate-pubescent beneath. Flowers subsessile, in simple, 3-7-flowered, axillary racemes, petals 1.5-2.5 cm long, stellately pubescent. Fruit-belly 1.8-2.5 cm long, wings 7.5-12.5 mm long. |
Distribution : | In the forests of Chittagong and Cox’s Bazar. |
Chemical Constituents : | Plant contains essential oil, 2 sesquiterpenes of eudesmane series (Asolkar et al., 1992). |
Uses : | Bark is considered tonic, depurative and prescribed in rheumatism. The oleo-resin of the bark is applied externally in gonorrhoea and ulcerated wounds. |
Habit : | Tree |