Diploclisia GLAUCESCENS (Bl.) Diels.


Synonym : Cebatha macrocarpa (Wight & Arn.) Kuntze
Cocculus macrocarpus Wight & Arn.
Diploclisia inclyta Miers
Diploclisia lepida Miers
Bangla Name : Ranga jat patalpur (B), Rangajat patalpur (Chakma),,Pissil patalpur (Tanchunga).
English Name : Glaucescent diploclisia (E)
Family : Menispermaceae
Disease : Diarrhoea
Description : A large woody, climber, stems up to 20 cm diam. Leaves usually coriaceous, 4-10 cm long, broadly ovate to suborbicular, apex rounded to acute, margin broadly and shallowly crenate. Inflorescences cauliflorous, about 50 cm long. Flowers very small, yellowish. Drupes yellow to orange, 14-22 ? 8-13 mm, slightly curved.
Distribution : Rarely found in the forest areas of Chittagong Hill Tracts.
Chemical Constituents : Plant contains ginnol, ?- &?-sitosterol, an alkaloid - trilobine and a neutral substance (mp. 226-28°). Root contains alkaloid stepharine (Asolkar et al.,1992).
Uses : The leaf extract is given to drink frequently among Tanchangyas for rapid cure from diarrhoea in Rangamati.
Habit : Climber