Cyperus SCARIOSUS Br.


Synonym : Cyperus corymbosus var. scariosus (R.BR.) Kük.
Bangla Name : Nagarmutha.
English Name : -
Family : Cyperaceae
Disease : Carminative, emmenagogue, appetizer cooling, cordial, stomachic, astringent, desicant, galactagogue, diaphoretic, diuretic, biliousness, fever, dysentery, diarrhoea, thirst, burning sensation, fatigue, urinary discharges, menorrhagia, stuttering, oedema,
Description : A slender glabrous sedge, with slender stolon, 0.4-5 cm long. Stem slender, 40-90 cm long, triquetrous. Leaves variable, usually short, less than one-third of the stem. Umbel thin slender contracted, rays slender, sometimes up to 7.5 cm long. Spikelets linear, pale straw-coloured.
Distribution : Chittagong, Khulna (Sundarbans), in low lying areas.
Chemical Constituents : The rhizome oil contains rotundene, rotundenol, (-) ?-selinene, a new tricyclic hydrocarbon - isopatchoula-3,5-diene, isopatchoulenone, a newsesquiterpene ketone – cyperenone, two new crystalline sesquiterpene alcohols – cyperenol and patchoulenol, a keto
Uses : The tubers are carminative, emmenagogue, appetizer cooling, cordial, stomachic, astringent, desicant, galactagogue, diaphoretic and diuretic, useful in biliousness, fever, dysentery, diarrhoea, bad taste, thirst, burning sensation, fatigue, urinary discha
Habit : -