Anodendron MANUBRIATUM (Wall.) Merr.


Synonym : A. paniculatum (Roxb.) DC.
Bangla Name : -
English Name : -
Family : Apocynaceae
Disease : Ipecacuanha.
Description : A very large branched, woody twining shrub, stem fluted, stout. Leaves 10-20 cm long, thinly coriaceous, elliptic or oblong, obtusely cuspidate. Flowers small, yellowish-white, numerous, in large, lax, trichotomously branched terminal and axilary paniculate cymes, 5-25 cm long. Fruits a pair of divaricate follicles, 12.5-15 cm long, narrowed from base torwards tip
Distribution : Sylhet.
Chemical Constituents : Leaves contain dambonitol. Wood contains 14 cardenolides including anodendrosides A, E1, E2, F, G B1 and B2 (Asolkar et al., 1992).
Uses : The root is said to possess properties similar to those of Ipecacuanha. Plant extract exhibited antifertility activities (Asolkar et al., 1992).
Habit : Shrub