Averrhoa CARAMBOLA L.


Synonym : Averrhoa acutangula Stokes
Sarcotheca philippica (Villar) Hallier F.
Bangla Name : Kamranga.
English Name : Carambola Apple, Chinese Gooseberry, Coromandel Gooseberry.
Family : Averrhoaceae
Disease : Tonic, refrigerant, antiscorbutic, jaundice, piles, dysentery, hepatic colic,fevers,antipyretic, antipruritic, anthelmintic and scabies.
Description : A law tree up to 10 m tall, with close drooping branches. Leaves pinnate, leaflets 2-5 pairs, 3.7-7.5 cm, ovate-lanceolate, acute. Flowers small, variegated white and purple, in short racemes, chiefly axillary or sometimes springing from the bark. Fruit 8-10 cm long, oblong, acutely angled, sour or sweet, yellow when ripe.
Distribution : Planted throughout the country.
Chemical Constituents : Fruit is very rich in vitamin C, oxalic acid and its Ca and P salts, potassium oxalate and vitamin A. It also contains protein and amino acids. Young fruits contain tannins. Flowers contain rutin and quercetin glucosides. Flavonoids, anthraquinones, guani
Uses : Fruits are tonic, refrigerant and antiscorbutic, eaten for jaundice. Green fruits are astringent to the bowels. The ripe fruit is a good remedy for bleeding piles, particularly for internal piles. It is also useful in relieving thirst and febrile exciteme
Habit : Tree